ClosePhoto:Photographer: Kelsey Hansen, Food Stylist: Holly Dreesman, Prop Stylist: Breanna Ghazali. EatingWell design.Managing stress is crucial for both our mental and physical health. But it’s not always easy. The good news is that there’s one extremely effective stress-management tool that’s probably sitting in your kitchen cabinet right now. We’re talking aboutturmeric, the rich, golden spice that gives curry powder its fiery orange hue.Intrigued? Read on to learn all about the science behind turmeric’s stress-relieving benefits, tasty ways to incorporate it into your meals and snacks, plus other strategies to reduce stress.How Turmeric Can Reduce StressTurmeric is a member of the ginger family that’s been celebrated for its health-supporting properties for centuries. One of those benefits is stress relief. This vibrant spice gets its stress-reducing abilities from a compound called curcumin. If you’ve never heard of curcumin before, it’s powerful stuff, especially where brain health is concerned. Curcumin has been shown to reduce inflammation and protect against cell damage, which may play a key role in managing stress and regulating mood.Curcumin may be having a moment now, but it has a long history as a natural remedy to alleviate anxiety and depression. And depression and inflammation often go hand-in-hand, saysKarman Meyer, RDN, LDN, RYT, a registered dietitian and author ofEat to Sleep.“Inflammation can lead to negative mental health consequences, and depression fuels an inflammatory response in the body,” she explains. Luckily, turmeric’s curcumin has shown promise in combating inflammation and depression. Turmeric is so potent, in fact, that we’ve crowned it ourNo. 1 spice to reduce inflammation!Miranda Galati, M.H.Sc., RD, a registered dietitian and founder of Real Life Nutritionist, agrees. “Inflammation and oxidative stress can worsen mood and increase your risk of developing depression or anxiety,” she says. “Because curcumin has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, it may help alleviate symptoms of anxiety and depression and improve mental health.”When paired with a healthy lifestyle, turmeric may be an easy, all-natural way to enhance your mental well-being. However, it’s not a cure-all. Even though research is promising, further study is needed to fully understand turmeric’s effects on mood. So, if you are experiencing anxiety or depression, it’s important to speak with your health care provider to discuss treatment options.Tips to Use TurmericWhether your goal is less anxiety and depression or you simply want to fight inflammation, turmeric can be a simple and flavorful way to improve your mental well-being and overall health.  Here are some tasty ways to include it in your meals:Whip Up a Flavorful Curry. Turmeric is a staple in curry dishes, adding depth of flavor and vibrant color. Try it in ourChicken & Broccoli Curry with Turmeric Brown Rice. If you’re looking for a vegan option, it shines in thisRed Lentil & Cauliflower Curry.Brew a Golden Milk Latte. Galati enjoys making one with milk, maple syrup, vanilla extract, turmeric and other warming spices like cinnamon and ginger. Bonus points for adding a pinch of black pepper for better absorption! Research has found that piperine, the active component in black pepper, makes turmeric’s curcumin even more available to your body.Spice Up Roasted Vegetables.Meyer suggests tossing turmeric over veggies before roasting in the oven for a beautiful golden hue and extra anti-inflammatory punch. It’s a stunner in thisTurmeric-Roasted CauliflowerBlend It into Smoothies. Add a small spoonful of turmeric to a smoothie of frozen fruit, yogurt and spinach for a creamy morning smoothie or afternoon snack. Or blend it into these colorfulGinger-Turmeric-Carrot Shots.Top Off Snacks.Sprinkle a dusting of turmeric on avocado toast, popcorn or hummus for a color and nutrition pop. It’s also delicious in ourTurmeric-Ginger Tahini Dip.Other Strategies to Reduce StressGalati says it best: “No single food or compound can eliminate stress or transform your health. It’s important to tackle stress from several angles to see real improvements.” While turmeric can be a helpful addition to your stress-management toolbox, combining it with these healthy habits can provide even more benefits.Stay Active. Exercise is anatural stress reducer. Walking, yoga or dancing are all great ways to release endorphins and improve mental well-being.Practice Mindfulness. Daily meditation or deep-breathing exercises can calm your mind and improve your response to stress. You can even trywalking meditationto work in some movement.Prioritize Sleep. A consistent sleep schedule helps regulate mood and energy levels. Aim for at leastseven hours of quality sleepeach night.Eat a Balanced Diet. Incorporating a variety of foods into your day gives your body plenty of nutrients for physical and mental energy. Galati recommends prioritizing fruits, vegetables, lean protein, healthy fats and fiber for optimal well-being.The Bottom LineTurmeric is more than just a flavorful spice. Thanks to its active compound, curcumin, it may be a powerful asset in managing stress. That’s not all. Turmeric’s curcumin has also been shown to help combat inflammation, regulate mood and support brain health. Paired with a healthy lifestyle, turmeric can be a delicious and natural way to relieve stress and improve your overall well-being. If that sounds good to you, check out these24 Cozy Turmeric Recipesto help fight inflammation and calm your mind.Was this page helpful?Thanks for your feedback!Tell us why!OtherSubmitSourcesEatingWell uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable and trustworthy.Jin TR.Curcumin and dietary polyphenol research: beyond drug discovery.Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2018;39(5):779-786. doi:10.1038/aps.2017.179Ramaholimihaso T, Bouazzaoui F, Kaladjian A.Curcumin in Depression: Potential Mechanisms of Action and Current Evidence-A Narrative Review.Front Psychiatry. 2020;11:572533. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.57253Beurel E, Toups M, Nemeroff CB.The Bidirectional Relationship of Depression and Inflammation: Double Trouble.Neuron. 2020;107(2):234-256. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2020.06.002Fusar-Poli L, Vozza L, Gabbiadini A, et al.Curcumin for depression: a meta-analysis.Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2020;60(15):2643-2653. doi:10.1080/10408398.2019.1653260.Heidari H, Bagherniya M, Majeed M, Sathyapalan T, Jamialahmadi T, Sahebkar A.Curcumin-piperine co-supplementation and human health: A comprehensive review of preclinical and clinical studies.Phytother Res. 2023;37(4):1462-1487. doi:10.1002/ptr.7737

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Photo:Photographer: Kelsey Hansen, Food Stylist: Holly Dreesman, Prop Stylist: Breanna Ghazali. EatingWell design.

a recipe photo of the Turmeric Latte

Photographer: Kelsey Hansen, Food Stylist: Holly Dreesman, Prop Stylist: Breanna Ghazali. EatingWell design.

Managing stress is crucial for both our mental and physical health. But it’s not always easy. The good news is that there’s one extremely effective stress-management tool that’s probably sitting in your kitchen cabinet right now. We’re talking aboutturmeric, the rich, golden spice that gives curry powder its fiery orange hue.Intrigued? Read on to learn all about the science behind turmeric’s stress-relieving benefits, tasty ways to incorporate it into your meals and snacks, plus other strategies to reduce stress.How Turmeric Can Reduce StressTurmeric is a member of the ginger family that’s been celebrated for its health-supporting properties for centuries. One of those benefits is stress relief. This vibrant spice gets its stress-reducing abilities from a compound called curcumin. If you’ve never heard of curcumin before, it’s powerful stuff, especially where brain health is concerned. Curcumin has been shown to reduce inflammation and protect against cell damage, which may play a key role in managing stress and regulating mood.Curcumin may be having a moment now, but it has a long history as a natural remedy to alleviate anxiety and depression. And depression and inflammation often go hand-in-hand, saysKarman Meyer, RDN, LDN, RYT, a registered dietitian and author ofEat to Sleep.“Inflammation can lead to negative mental health consequences, and depression fuels an inflammatory response in the body,” she explains. Luckily, turmeric’s curcumin has shown promise in combating inflammation and depression. Turmeric is so potent, in fact, that we’ve crowned it ourNo. 1 spice to reduce inflammation!Miranda Galati, M.H.Sc., RD, a registered dietitian and founder of Real Life Nutritionist, agrees. “Inflammation and oxidative stress can worsen mood and increase your risk of developing depression or anxiety,” she says. “Because curcumin has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, it may help alleviate symptoms of anxiety and depression and improve mental health.”When paired with a healthy lifestyle, turmeric may be an easy, all-natural way to enhance your mental well-being. However, it’s not a cure-all. Even though research is promising, further study is needed to fully understand turmeric’s effects on mood. So, if you are experiencing anxiety or depression, it’s important to speak with your health care provider to discuss treatment options.Tips to Use TurmericWhether your goal is less anxiety and depression or you simply want to fight inflammation, turmeric can be a simple and flavorful way to improve your mental well-being and overall health.  Here are some tasty ways to include it in your meals:Whip Up a Flavorful Curry. Turmeric is a staple in curry dishes, adding depth of flavor and vibrant color. Try it in ourChicken & Broccoli Curry with Turmeric Brown Rice. If you’re looking for a vegan option, it shines in thisRed Lentil & Cauliflower Curry.Brew a Golden Milk Latte. Galati enjoys making one with milk, maple syrup, vanilla extract, turmeric and other warming spices like cinnamon and ginger. Bonus points for adding a pinch of black pepper for better absorption! Research has found that piperine, the active component in black pepper, makes turmeric’s curcumin even more available to your body.Spice Up Roasted Vegetables.Meyer suggests tossing turmeric over veggies before roasting in the oven for a beautiful golden hue and extra anti-inflammatory punch. It’s a stunner in thisTurmeric-Roasted CauliflowerBlend It into Smoothies. Add a small spoonful of turmeric to a smoothie of frozen fruit, yogurt and spinach for a creamy morning smoothie or afternoon snack. Or blend it into these colorfulGinger-Turmeric-Carrot Shots.Top Off Snacks.Sprinkle a dusting of turmeric on avocado toast, popcorn or hummus for a color and nutrition pop. It’s also delicious in ourTurmeric-Ginger Tahini Dip.Other Strategies to Reduce StressGalati says it best: “No single food or compound can eliminate stress or transform your health. It’s important to tackle stress from several angles to see real improvements.” While turmeric can be a helpful addition to your stress-management toolbox, combining it with these healthy habits can provide even more benefits.Stay Active. Exercise is anatural stress reducer. Walking, yoga or dancing are all great ways to release endorphins and improve mental well-being.Practice Mindfulness. Daily meditation or deep-breathing exercises can calm your mind and improve your response to stress. You can even trywalking meditationto work in some movement.Prioritize Sleep. A consistent sleep schedule helps regulate mood and energy levels. Aim for at leastseven hours of quality sleepeach night.Eat a Balanced Diet. Incorporating a variety of foods into your day gives your body plenty of nutrients for physical and mental energy. Galati recommends prioritizing fruits, vegetables, lean protein, healthy fats and fiber for optimal well-being.The Bottom LineTurmeric is more than just a flavorful spice. Thanks to its active compound, curcumin, it may be a powerful asset in managing stress. That’s not all. Turmeric’s curcumin has also been shown to help combat inflammation, regulate mood and support brain health. Paired with a healthy lifestyle, turmeric can be a delicious and natural way to relieve stress and improve your overall well-being. If that sounds good to you, check out these24 Cozy Turmeric Recipesto help fight inflammation and calm your mind.Was this page helpful?Thanks for your feedback!Tell us why!OtherSubmitSourcesEatingWell uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable and trustworthy.Jin TR.Curcumin and dietary polyphenol research: beyond drug discovery.Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2018;39(5):779-786. doi:10.1038/aps.2017.179Ramaholimihaso T, Bouazzaoui F, Kaladjian A.Curcumin in Depression: Potential Mechanisms of Action and Current Evidence-A Narrative Review.Front Psychiatry. 2020;11:572533. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.57253Beurel E, Toups M, Nemeroff CB.The Bidirectional Relationship of Depression and Inflammation: Double Trouble.Neuron. 2020;107(2):234-256. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2020.06.002Fusar-Poli L, Vozza L, Gabbiadini A, et al.Curcumin for depression: a meta-analysis.Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2020;60(15):2643-2653. doi:10.1080/10408398.2019.1653260.Heidari H, Bagherniya M, Majeed M, Sathyapalan T, Jamialahmadi T, Sahebkar A.Curcumin-piperine co-supplementation and human health: A comprehensive review of preclinical and clinical studies.Phytother Res. 2023;37(4):1462-1487. doi:10.1002/ptr.7737

Managing stress is crucial for both our mental and physical health. But it’s not always easy. The good news is that there’s one extremely effective stress-management tool that’s probably sitting in your kitchen cabinet right now. We’re talking aboutturmeric, the rich, golden spice that gives curry powder its fiery orange hue.Intrigued? Read on to learn all about the science behind turmeric’s stress-relieving benefits, tasty ways to incorporate it into your meals and snacks, plus other strategies to reduce stress.How Turmeric Can Reduce StressTurmeric is a member of the ginger family that’s been celebrated for its health-supporting properties for centuries. One of those benefits is stress relief. This vibrant spice gets its stress-reducing abilities from a compound called curcumin. If you’ve never heard of curcumin before, it’s powerful stuff, especially where brain health is concerned. Curcumin has been shown to reduce inflammation and protect against cell damage, which may play a key role in managing stress and regulating mood.Curcumin may be having a moment now, but it has a long history as a natural remedy to alleviate anxiety and depression. And depression and inflammation often go hand-in-hand, saysKarman Meyer, RDN, LDN, RYT, a registered dietitian and author ofEat to Sleep.“Inflammation can lead to negative mental health consequences, and depression fuels an inflammatory response in the body,” she explains. Luckily, turmeric’s curcumin has shown promise in combating inflammation and depression. Turmeric is so potent, in fact, that we’ve crowned it ourNo. 1 spice to reduce inflammation!Miranda Galati, M.H.Sc., RD, a registered dietitian and founder of Real Life Nutritionist, agrees. “Inflammation and oxidative stress can worsen mood and increase your risk of developing depression or anxiety,” she says. “Because curcumin has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, it may help alleviate symptoms of anxiety and depression and improve mental health.”When paired with a healthy lifestyle, turmeric may be an easy, all-natural way to enhance your mental well-being. However, it’s not a cure-all. Even though research is promising, further study is needed to fully understand turmeric’s effects on mood. So, if you are experiencing anxiety or depression, it’s important to speak with your health care provider to discuss treatment options.Tips to Use TurmericWhether your goal is less anxiety and depression or you simply want to fight inflammation, turmeric can be a simple and flavorful way to improve your mental well-being and overall health.  Here are some tasty ways to include it in your meals:Whip Up a Flavorful Curry. Turmeric is a staple in curry dishes, adding depth of flavor and vibrant color. Try it in ourChicken & Broccoli Curry with Turmeric Brown Rice. If you’re looking for a vegan option, it shines in thisRed Lentil & Cauliflower Curry.Brew a Golden Milk Latte. Galati enjoys making one with milk, maple syrup, vanilla extract, turmeric and other warming spices like cinnamon and ginger. Bonus points for adding a pinch of black pepper for better absorption! Research has found that piperine, the active component in black pepper, makes turmeric’s curcumin even more available to your body.Spice Up Roasted Vegetables.Meyer suggests tossing turmeric over veggies before roasting in the oven for a beautiful golden hue and extra anti-inflammatory punch. It’s a stunner in thisTurmeric-Roasted CauliflowerBlend It into Smoothies. Add a small spoonful of turmeric to a smoothie of frozen fruit, yogurt and spinach for a creamy morning smoothie or afternoon snack. Or blend it into these colorfulGinger-Turmeric-Carrot Shots.Top Off Snacks.Sprinkle a dusting of turmeric on avocado toast, popcorn or hummus for a color and nutrition pop. It’s also delicious in ourTurmeric-Ginger Tahini Dip.Other Strategies to Reduce StressGalati says it best: “No single food or compound can eliminate stress or transform your health. It’s important to tackle stress from several angles to see real improvements.” While turmeric can be a helpful addition to your stress-management toolbox, combining it with these healthy habits can provide even more benefits.Stay Active. Exercise is anatural stress reducer. Walking, yoga or dancing are all great ways to release endorphins and improve mental well-being.Practice Mindfulness. Daily meditation or deep-breathing exercises can calm your mind and improve your response to stress. You can even trywalking meditationto work in some movement.Prioritize Sleep. A consistent sleep schedule helps regulate mood and energy levels. Aim for at leastseven hours of quality sleepeach night.Eat a Balanced Diet. Incorporating a variety of foods into your day gives your body plenty of nutrients for physical and mental energy. Galati recommends prioritizing fruits, vegetables, lean protein, healthy fats and fiber for optimal well-being.The Bottom LineTurmeric is more than just a flavorful spice. Thanks to its active compound, curcumin, it may be a powerful asset in managing stress. That’s not all. Turmeric’s curcumin has also been shown to help combat inflammation, regulate mood and support brain health. Paired with a healthy lifestyle, turmeric can be a delicious and natural way to relieve stress and improve your overall well-being. If that sounds good to you, check out these24 Cozy Turmeric Recipesto help fight inflammation and calm your mind.

Managing stress is crucial for both our mental and physical health. But it’s not always easy. The good news is that there’s one extremely effective stress-management tool that’s probably sitting in your kitchen cabinet right now. We’re talking aboutturmeric, the rich, golden spice that gives curry powder its fiery orange hue.

Intrigued? Read on to learn all about the science behind turmeric’s stress-relieving benefits, tasty ways to incorporate it into your meals and snacks, plus other strategies to reduce stress.

How Turmeric Can Reduce Stress

Turmeric is a member of the ginger family that’s been celebrated for its health-supporting properties for centuries. One of those benefits is stress relief. This vibrant spice gets its stress-reducing abilities from a compound called curcumin. If you’ve never heard of curcumin before, it’s powerful stuff, especially where brain health is concerned. Curcumin has been shown to reduce inflammation and protect against cell damage, which may play a key role in managing stress and regulating mood.

Curcumin may be having a moment now, but it has a long history as a natural remedy to alleviate anxiety and depression. And depression and inflammation often go hand-in-hand, saysKarman Meyer, RDN, LDN, RYT, a registered dietitian and author ofEat to Sleep.“Inflammation can lead to negative mental health consequences, and depression fuels an inflammatory response in the body,” she explains. Luckily, turmeric’s curcumin has shown promise in combating inflammation and depression. Turmeric is so potent, in fact, that we’ve crowned it ourNo. 1 spice to reduce inflammation!

Miranda Galati, M.H.Sc., RD, a registered dietitian and founder of Real Life Nutritionist, agrees. “Inflammation and oxidative stress can worsen mood and increase your risk of developing depression or anxiety,” she says. “Because curcumin has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, it may help alleviate symptoms of anxiety and depression and improve mental health.”

When paired with a healthy lifestyle, turmeric may be an easy, all-natural way to enhance your mental well-being. However, it’s not a cure-all. Even though research is promising, further study is needed to fully understand turmeric’s effects on mood. So, if you are experiencing anxiety or depression, it’s important to speak with your health care provider to discuss treatment options.

Tips to Use Turmeric

Whether your goal is less anxiety and depression or you simply want to fight inflammation, turmeric can be a simple and flavorful way to improve your mental well-being and overall health.  Here are some tasty ways to include it in your meals:

Other Strategies to Reduce Stress

Galati says it best: “No single food or compound can eliminate stress or transform your health. It’s important to tackle stress from several angles to see real improvements.” While turmeric can be a helpful addition to your stress-management toolbox, combining it with these healthy habits can provide even more benefits.

The Bottom Line

Turmeric is more than just a flavorful spice. Thanks to its active compound, curcumin, it may be a powerful asset in managing stress. That’s not all. Turmeric’s curcumin has also been shown to help combat inflammation, regulate mood and support brain health. Paired with a healthy lifestyle, turmeric can be a delicious and natural way to relieve stress and improve your overall well-being. If that sounds good to you, check out these24 Cozy Turmeric Recipesto help fight inflammation and calm your mind.

Was this page helpful?Thanks for your feedback!Tell us why!OtherSubmit

Was this page helpful?

Thanks for your feedback!

Tell us why!OtherSubmit

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SourcesEatingWell uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable and trustworthy.Jin TR.Curcumin and dietary polyphenol research: beyond drug discovery.Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2018;39(5):779-786. doi:10.1038/aps.2017.179Ramaholimihaso T, Bouazzaoui F, Kaladjian A.Curcumin in Depression: Potential Mechanisms of Action and Current Evidence-A Narrative Review.Front Psychiatry. 2020;11:572533. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.57253Beurel E, Toups M, Nemeroff CB.The Bidirectional Relationship of Depression and Inflammation: Double Trouble.Neuron. 2020;107(2):234-256. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2020.06.002Fusar-Poli L, Vozza L, Gabbiadini A, et al.Curcumin for depression: a meta-analysis.Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2020;60(15):2643-2653. doi:10.1080/10408398.2019.1653260.Heidari H, Bagherniya M, Majeed M, Sathyapalan T, Jamialahmadi T, Sahebkar A.Curcumin-piperine co-supplementation and human health: A comprehensive review of preclinical and clinical studies.Phytother Res. 2023;37(4):1462-1487. doi:10.1002/ptr.7737

Sources

EatingWell uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable and trustworthy.Jin TR.Curcumin and dietary polyphenol research: beyond drug discovery.Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2018;39(5):779-786. doi:10.1038/aps.2017.179Ramaholimihaso T, Bouazzaoui F, Kaladjian A.Curcumin in Depression: Potential Mechanisms of Action and Current Evidence-A Narrative Review.Front Psychiatry. 2020;11:572533. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.57253Beurel E, Toups M, Nemeroff CB.The Bidirectional Relationship of Depression and Inflammation: Double Trouble.Neuron. 2020;107(2):234-256. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2020.06.002Fusar-Poli L, Vozza L, Gabbiadini A, et al.Curcumin for depression: a meta-analysis.Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2020;60(15):2643-2653. doi:10.1080/10408398.2019.1653260.Heidari H, Bagherniya M, Majeed M, Sathyapalan T, Jamialahmadi T, Sahebkar A.Curcumin-piperine co-supplementation and human health: A comprehensive review of preclinical and clinical studies.Phytother Res. 2023;37(4):1462-1487. doi:10.1002/ptr.7737

EatingWell uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read oureditorial processto learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable and trustworthy.

Jin TR.Curcumin and dietary polyphenol research: beyond drug discovery.Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2018;39(5):779-786. doi:10.1038/aps.2017.179Ramaholimihaso T, Bouazzaoui F, Kaladjian A.Curcumin in Depression: Potential Mechanisms of Action and Current Evidence-A Narrative Review.Front Psychiatry. 2020;11:572533. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.57253Beurel E, Toups M, Nemeroff CB.The Bidirectional Relationship of Depression and Inflammation: Double Trouble.Neuron. 2020;107(2):234-256. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2020.06.002Fusar-Poli L, Vozza L, Gabbiadini A, et al.Curcumin for depression: a meta-analysis.Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2020;60(15):2643-2653. doi:10.1080/10408398.2019.1653260.Heidari H, Bagherniya M, Majeed M, Sathyapalan T, Jamialahmadi T, Sahebkar A.Curcumin-piperine co-supplementation and human health: A comprehensive review of preclinical and clinical studies.Phytother Res. 2023;37(4):1462-1487. doi:10.1002/ptr.7737

Jin TR.Curcumin and dietary polyphenol research: beyond drug discovery.Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2018;39(5):779-786. doi:10.1038/aps.2017.179

Ramaholimihaso T, Bouazzaoui F, Kaladjian A.Curcumin in Depression: Potential Mechanisms of Action and Current Evidence-A Narrative Review.Front Psychiatry. 2020;11:572533. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2020.57253

Beurel E, Toups M, Nemeroff CB.The Bidirectional Relationship of Depression and Inflammation: Double Trouble.Neuron. 2020;107(2):234-256. doi:10.1016/j.neuron.2020.06.002

Fusar-Poli L, Vozza L, Gabbiadini A, et al.Curcumin for depression: a meta-analysis.Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr. 2020;60(15):2643-2653. doi:10.1080/10408398.2019.1653260.

Heidari H, Bagherniya M, Majeed M, Sathyapalan T, Jamialahmadi T, Sahebkar A.Curcumin-piperine co-supplementation and human health: A comprehensive review of preclinical and clinical studies.Phytother Res. 2023;37(4):1462-1487. doi:10.1002/ptr.7737