Pineapple on cutting board with knife

Photo: Elizabeth Laseter

Fresh, juicy pineapple is a favorite snack or treat, but it’s not exactly the most welcoming fruit. To get to the sweet inner flesh, you have to cut through the tough, spiny skin. But how exactly do you do that?

Cutting a pineapple can seem intimidating (and even dangerous). Luckily, this tropical fruit is not impenetrable–and there’s an easy way to cut one without losing a finger in the process. I learned this method from a chef (so you know it has to be good) while I was working as a line cook. It’s fast, efficient and minimizes waste. You don’t need afancy pineapple coreror cutter; just you and your sharp chef’s knife.

Read More:What Are the Health Benefits of Pineapple?

WATCH:How to Cut a Pineapple

How to Tell If a Pineapple Is Ripe

Color:Select a pineapple that’s golden yellow in color. If the spiny exterior has a greenish tint, the pineapple is probably underripe.

Firmness:Ripe pineapple will feel slightly soft when pressed. It’s not going to be as soft as a ripe avocado or tomato, but the skin should give just a little. Avoid pineapples that feel rock hard to the touch.

Smell:It may look a little weird but I promise this trick works. Turn the pineapple upside down and give it a sniff. If it smells sweet and fruity, then you’ve chosen well. If it’s funky, then it’s probably overripe.

How to Cut a Pineapple

Before you cut your pineapple, make sure you have the right tools. Like I said before, you don’t need much, but that’s why I love this method.

Step 1: Cut Off the Top and Bottom

Photo: Elizabeth Laseter.

Step 1: Cut Off the Top and Bottom

On the cutting board, lay the pineapple on its side and slice off the top and bottom parts. Make straight, even cuts so that you create a flat, stable base on both ends. If you’re using asharp knife, this method for easily cutting through the skin will depend on how sharp your blade is, so make sure you have a sharp knife is.

Discard the bottom, but hang onto the leafy top if you’d like–you can actually grow a new pineapple plant from it. Use your knife to cut the lower leaves to expose the bottom of the stem, then place in a mason jar filled with water. It will take some time (I’m talking several weeks), but eventually, a new plant will start to grow from the bottom of the stem. But if you don’t want to do that, you can just use the leaves as a garnish for a pineapple margarita and call it a day.

Step 2: Cut Off the Skin

Photo: Corey Williams.

Step 2: Cut Off the Skin

Step 3: Remove the “Eyes”

Step 3: Remove the “Eyes”

After you remove the skin, remove the brown “eyes” or holes that remain on the flesh. You can use a paring knife to carve these out, but I’ve found this method to be a bit awkward-and you can mangle the pineapple pretty badly if you aren’t careful. Instead, I like to trim the sides of the pineapple with my chef’s knife, making sure to leave as much flesh intact as possible.

Step 4: Remove the Core

Step 4: Remove the Core

The core is the tough, woody part in the center of the pineapple. Eating this is an unpleasant experience, so you’ll want to remove it. Simply slice the pineapple away from the core into four wide planks. Discard the core.

Note:For pineapple rings, you’ll need to use a slightly different method here. Lay the pineapple on its side, slice it into rounds and use asmall round cutterto remove the core from each piece. It won’t give you spiral cuts, but you these rings will make great pineapple upside-down cake.

Step 5: Cut into Cubes

Step 5: Cut into Cubes

Cut each of the four planks into long batons, then slice those into smaller cubes andplace in a bowl. Congratulations! You’ve successfully cut up a whole pineapple.

How to Store Cut Pineapple

How to Store Cut Pineapple

Cut pineapple is perishable, so you’ll want to store it properly. After it’s cut, refrigerate the pineapple in an airtight container and use within five to seven days. Cut pineapple tends to release natural juice, but this is actually a good thing. In fact, you want to store the pineapple in this juice, as it will prevent browning and help retain flavor.

You can also freeze cut pineapple in a plastic zip-top freezer bag-but try to use it within a year for optimum quality.

Read More:The Best Way to Store Fruits and Vegetables

What About Precut Pineapple?

I know what you’re thinking.Wouldn’t it be easier to buyprecut pineapple?Not necessarily. You’ll spend twice as much for a fraction of the quality. On top of this, precut pineapple can oxidize and turn brown if it’s not stored properly. To ensure that you’re getting perfectly juicy pineapple, buy it whole and cut it yourself. It’s that simple.

How to Use Cut Pineapple

What can you do with your freshly cut pineapple? Where do I start … Dice it up to make a tangy salsa for tacos, add it to smoothies, pile it over a bacon- or ham-topped pizza to balance the saltiness with a little sweetness, skewer it with shrimp and throw it on the grill, or toss it into a stir-fry with veggies. Try these easy recipes with fresh pineapple:

Salmon Tacos with Pineapple Salsa

Pineapple Smoothie

If you have frozen pineapple, there’s no need to thaw it before use in most recipes. Simply toss it into breakfast smoothies or use it for frozen treats likePineapple Nice Cream, ice pops, or granita.

Check out all of ourHealthy Pineapple Recipesfor more tasty ideas.

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